Self-assembled molecular corrals on a
semiconductor surface
Nano-corrals
formed by organic molecules were observed in STM experiments.
The
1-chlorododecane, physisorbed on Si(111)-(7
x 7) self-assemble to form dimers
which corral
silicon adatoms.
Corral size
is governed by the haloalkane chain-length.
Spectroscopic
and theoretical evidence shows that the haloalkane
dimer induces
electron
transfer to the corralled adatom, shifting its energy levels by 1 eV.
Isolation of a labile pre-cursor points to a model for corral
formation
which combines mobility with immobility;
monomers diffusing in a mobile vertical state meet and convert
to the immobile
horizontal
dimers constituting the corrals.
This work was published in: "Maskless nanopatterning and formation of nanocorrals and switches, for haloalkanes at Si(111)-7 × 7", S. Dobrin, K.R. Harikumar, T B Lim, L Leung, I.R. McNab, J.C. Polanyi, P.A. Sloan, Z. Waqar, J (S Y) Yang, S Ayissi, and W.A. Hofer, Nanotechnology, 18 (2007) 044012
"Molecular dynamics of haloalkane corral formation and surface halogenation at Si(111)-7×7", S. Dobrin, K. R. Harikumar, R.V. Jones, I. R. McNab, J. C. Polanyi, Z. Waqar, and J. Yang, J. Chem. Phys., 125, 133407 (2006)
"STM Study of the Conformation and Reaction of long-Chain Haloalkanes at Si(111)-7x7, S. Dobrin, K.R. Harikumar, J.C. Polanyi, J. Phys. Chem. B. 110 (2006) 8010
"Self-assembled molecular corrals on a semiconductor surface", S. Dobrin, K.R. Harikumar, R.V. Jones, N. Li, I.R. McNab, J.C. Polanyi, P.A. Sloan, Z. Waqar, J.(S.Y.) Yang, S. Ayissi, W.A. Hofer, Surface Science, 600 (2006) L43. This paper became a subject of a perspective paper by Professor G. Dujardin, Universite´ Paris-Sud, and also has been cited by Chem. &. Eng. News on February 27, 2006